Billions of toys to amuse children of all ages are sold each year in
the US. Unfortunately, toys also are associated with thousands of
injuries each year, some of which result in death. Children ages 4 and
under are especially at risk for injury from toys. Injuries can range
from falling, choking, strangulation, burning, drowning, and even
poisoning. However, the leading cause of toy-related death is choking,
usually on latex balloons.
Injury often results when a toy is misused or used by children who
are too young for that particular toy. An example is a toy with small
parts, designed for older children, which can cause choking when those
small parts are ingested by a curious toddler.
Knowing what dangers are associated with certain toys and age groups
can help you better protect your child from toy injuries. When selecting
toys for your child, consider the following recommendations:
- Choose toys that are age-appropriate and meet your child's skill level and interest by reading the toy's labeling.
- Avoid using latex balloons as much as possible. Use Mylar balloons instead.
- Make sure toys are used in safe environments, such as keeping a riding toy away from stairs.
- Be involved in your child's play.
- Store toys intended for older children separately from toys used by younger children.
- Use a small parts tester to determine which small toys or parts are a
choking hazard to children under age 3. A small parts tester allows for
small objects to be inserted - if the object fits, it is a choking
hazard.
- Check toys regularly for damage and other hazards.
- Stay up-to-date on toy recalls through the US Consumer Product Safety Commission.
Supervising your child's play, in addition to following the recommendations made by toy manufactures, could save lives.